Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on Mac Studio M5 Ultra 96 GB
123.611B (12B active) on 96 GB at 1,200 GB/s. Hardware details · Model details
Yes. Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B fits on Mac Studio M5 Ultra 96 GB at the recommended
MLX 4-bit configuration, requiring approximately 70.6 GB at 8K context. Practical context capacity is 1M. Expected decode for the recommended configuration is ~95.9–138 t/s. EstimatedCompatibilityFits
Calculated fit
Yes
Calculated Uses 80-90% of usable memory. Works, with limited headroom.
Recommended quantization
MLX 4-bit
Calculated mlx
Memory required
70.6 GB
Calculated of 81.6 GB usable — 87%
Max practical context
1M
Calculated model supports 1M
Memory budget at 8K context
Model weights ⓘ
67.3 GB Calculated
KV cache ⓘ
0.2 GB Calculated
Runtime overhead ⓘ
3.0 GB Estimated
Total required
70.6 GB Calculated
Headroom ⓘ
11.0 GB Calculated
Fits with limited headroom (87% of usable memory). A longer context will not leave room for much else.
Unified memory: weights, KV cache and the OS share the same 96 GB pool. We assume 85% is addressable by the GPU, which matches a headless machine with the wired-memory limit raised.
Mixture of experts: all 123.611B parameters must be resident in memory even though only ~12B are active per token. Memory follows total parameters; speed follows active parameters.
Hybrid cache: token-growing KV memory is charged only to 8 attention blocks; 40 Mamba-2 blocks use fixed-size convolution and recurrent state instead.
Performance
Estimated performance · recommended MLX 4-bit
Decode, prefill and TTFT below are estimates for MLX 4-bit. We do not have a comparable MLX 4-bit measurement on this machine.
Estimated decode
~95.9–138 t/s
Estimated MLX 4-bit; calculated range
Estimated prefill
~603–1250 t/s
Estimated MLX 4-bit; calculated range
Estimated TTFT at 8K
~6.6–13.7 s
Estimated MLX 4-bit; calculated range
Hardware load reference
190 W
Measured machine-level load; not this model run
How the estimate is calculated
- Decode: reading 12.0B active parameters at 4.50 bits/weight takes 6.42 ms at 1200 GB/s x 88% achieved efficiency.
- MoE routing penalty of 15% applied: expert gathers are less bandwidth-efficient than a dense sweep.
- Prefill: 192 TFLOPS (FP16) x 1.69 calibrated against measured prefill on this platform x 22% assumed model-FLOPs utilisation, divided by 2 x 38.5B parameters per token.
- Prefill uses 38.5B effective parameters, not the 12B active in decode: a batch of hundreds of tokens routes across most of the expert pool.
- MoE decode depends on how well the engine batches expert gathers; real results vary more than for dense models.
- Prefill throughput is highly engine-dependent. Flash attention, batch size and quantized KV all move this number substantially, and for sparse mixture-of-experts models it is the least reliable figure we produce.
- This is a calculated estimate, not a measurement. It assumes a single request, a short prompt, no speculative decoding and a warm model already resident in memory.
Estimator version estimator_v1. Stored with every estimated row so old estimates can be regenerated when the model improves.
Submit a benchmarkSubmissions stay pending until reviewed.
This model at other quantizations on this machine
| Quantization | Resident | Disk | Total needed | Utilisation | Fit | Max context |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLX 4-bitrecommended | 67.3 GB | 67.3 GB | 70.6 GB | 87% | Fits | 1M |
Q4_K_M | 71.9 GB | 71.9 GB | 75.3 GB | 92% | Borderline | 256K |
Q5_K_M | 84.3 GB | 84.3 GB | 88.1 GB | 108% | Does not fit | 0 |
Q8_0 | 124.8 GB | 124.8 GB | 129.7 GB | 159% | Does not fit | 0 |
BF16 | 230.2 GB | 230.2 GB | 238.4 GB | 292% | Does not fit | 0 |
Cost of running Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on this machineUnited States (federal) · C corporation · 8h/day
Monthly economic cost
$62
Calculated after tax
Codex/Claude Code
$100/mo
≈ $100/mo · local is $38 less
Net cash at purchase
$5,945
Calculated VAT not reclaimable
Total over 5 years
$3,741
Calculated after tax, after resale
Cost per USD/1M tokens
$4.21
Calculated 14.8M tokens/month
The $100 comparison uses the Codex Pro 5x / Claude Max 5x plans. A fixed planning conversion is used for USD. This compares monthly spend only: subscriptions have usage limits, local hardware has different capabilities and constraints, and taxes or regional pricing may change the charged amount. Prices checked 7 September 2026.
Purchase-price input: $5,945 in United States (federal), tax/VAT excluded · estimated · Apple Store NL (converted catalogue estimate). This is the localized purchase input; the after-tax economic cost is calculated separately below.
Monthly breakdown
| Depreciation 4,161 over 5 years, straight-line to a 1,783 residual | $69.35 |
| Electricity 8.4 kWh/month at 0.140/kWh | $1.17 |
| Cost of capital 4.0%/yr on 3,864 average capital employed | $12.88 |
| Monthly cost before tax | $83.41 |
| Electricity tax shield Running costs are deductible business expenses | −$0.25 |
| First-year expensing §179 (100.0%) | −$20.81 |
| Monthly economic cost after tax | $62.35 |
Three different numbers, deliberately
Cash cost
$5,945
Money that leaves the bank account on day one, net of reclaimable VAT.
Accounting depreciation
$69.35/month
$4,161 written down over 5 years to a $1,783 residual.
After-tax economic cost
$62.35/month
Depreciation plus running costs plus cost of capital, less the tax those deductions save. This is the figure to compare between machines.
Assumptions and sources (verified 2026-09-07)
VAT rate
0% Official spec
VAT recoverable
0% Official spec
Federal C-corporation estimate at the flat 21% rate. Pass-through entities should use the sole-proprietor estimate as a rougher proxy.
Effective deduction rate
21.00% Calculated
Headline marginal rate 21.00%.
Depreciation
5 years, straight-line Assumption
Residual value
$1,783 (30%) Assumption
Extrapolated from the three-year curve.
Electricity
$0.140/kWh Assumption
Average power draw
48 W Calculated
Load 190 W for 20% of powered hours, idle 12 W for the rest — a machine that is on is not generating tokens the whole time.
Investment allowances
§179 100.0% Official spec
Worth $1,248 in total — first-year expensing that replaces later tax depreciation.
Cost of capital
$12.88/month Assumption
- VAT rate: No US federal VAT · verified 2026-09-07
- Marginal tax rate: IRS Publication 542 — Corporations · verified 2026-09-07
- VAT recoverable fraction: site assumption · verified 2026-09-07
- Useful life: IRS Publication 946 — How To Depreciate Property · verified 2026-09-07
- Electricity price: Site assumption · verified 2026-09-07
Assumes the machine generates tokens 20% of its 176 powered hours per month. Cost per token scales inversely with this number — halve the utilisation and the cost per token doubles.
Federal planning estimate only, not tax advice. State and local income tax, sales/use tax and incentives are excluded. It assumes 100% business use, a Section 179 election, enough business income to use it, and that the full annual limit remains available.
Efficiency metrics
Decode per $1,000 spent
19.7 t/s
Calculated purchase price only
Decode per $100/month
187.5 t/s
Calculated after-tax ownership cost
Tokens per joule
2.46
Calculated same as tokens/s per watt
USD per 1M output tokens
$4.21
Calculated at 20% utilisation
Local versus hosted APIs
| Hosted model | USD/1M output | Break-even | API at your volume | Verdict | Comparison type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qwen3.8 Flash Alibaba Cloud | $0.42 | 40.5M/mo | $23 | API cheaper | Different model |
| DeepSeek-V4.1 Flash DeepSeek | $0.60 | 34.6M/mo | $27 | API cheaper | Different model |
| DeepSeek-V4 Pro DeepSeek | $1.98 | 8.6M/mo | $108 | Local cheaper | Different model |
| DeepSeek V4 Pro (Together) Together AI | $4.40 | 2.9M/mo | $314 | Local cheaper | Different model |
| GLM-5.3 Z.ai | $4.40 | 4.0M/mo | $231 | Local cheaper | Different model |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 Anthropic | $5.00 | 4.8M/mo | $193 | Local cheaper | Different model |
Different-model comparison: the hosted model is not the model you would run locally. Treat this as a workload-quality trade-off, not a direct economic equivalence — the frontier model may complete a task in fewer tokens, or complete tasks the local model cannot. Break-even is the monthly output volume at which API spend equals the $62/month economic cost of owning this machine, assuming 8 input tokens per output token. Hosted prices are published in USD. This table is the canonical US default.
Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on other hardware
| Hardware | Decode | Price | Fit |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA DGX H200 (8x H200, 1,128 GB) | ~421–605 t/s | $359,430 * | Comfortable |
| Quad RTX 5090 workstation (4x 32 GB) | ~178–256 t/s | $12,611 * | Comfortable |
| Lenovo ThinkStation PX (4x RTX PRO 6000, 384 GB) | ~117–169 t/s | $58,553 * | Comfortable |
| RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell workstation (96 GB) | ~113–163 t/s | $10,359 * | Fits |
| RTX PRO 6000 Max-Q workstation (96 GB, 300 W) | ~113–163 t/s | $10,809 * | Fits |
| Dell Precision 7960 Rack (2x RTX PRO 6000, 192 GB) | ~84.5–122 t/s | $36,663 * | Comfortable |
Nearest alternatives to the Mac Studio M5 Ultra 96 GB
Nemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on Mac Studio M5 Max 128 GB128 GBNemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on Mac Studio M5 Max 64 GB64 GBNemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on Mac Studio M5 Ultra 256 GB256 GBNemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on Mac Studio M5 Max 36 GB36 GBNemotron 3 Super 120B-A12B on Mac Studio M5 Ultra 512 GB512 GB
Compare Mac Studio M5 Ultra 96 GB against Mac Studio M5 Max 128 GB →
Compare Mac Studio M5 Ultra 96 GB against Mac Studio M5 Max 128 GB →